While the world is still grappling with COVID-19 and the fear of monkeypox, a more dangerous virus has emerged, leaving global researchers alarmed. Known as the Marburg virus, this disease is causing widespread concern due to its severe symptoms and an alarmingly high fatality rate. Cases have recently been reported in Rwanda, a country in East-Central Africa, and experts are racing to contain its spread.
Marburg Virus: What Is It?
The Marburg virus, though not new, belongs to the same family as the Ebola virus. Its infections are characterized by rapid progression and severe symptoms such as high fever and internal bleeding. Often referred to as the “Bleeding Eye Disease” due to symptoms that include bleeding from the eyes, it has a devastating impact on those infected. The virus has been known to primarily affect African nations and has caused multiple outbreaks in the past.
Fatality Rate of Marburg Virus
One of the most shocking aspects of the Marburg virus is its extraordinarily high fatality rate. Reports indicate that the mortality rate of this virus ranges between 88% to 90%. This means out of 100 infected individuals, approximately 88 to 90 are likely to succumb to the infection.
Symptoms of Marburg Virus
The symptoms of Marburg virus infection are significantly more severe than other viral infections like COVID-19 or monkeypox. These include:
- High Fever: A sudden onset of fever is one of the first symptoms.
- Internal and External Bleeding: This includes bleeding from the eyes, gums, or other body parts.
- Severe Weakness: Patients experience extreme fatigue and dehydration.
- Organ Failure: The virus can lead to multi-organ failure if not managed promptly.
Such severe symptoms and rapid progression make this virus a grave health threat.
Rwanda on High Alert
Given the alarming fatality rate and severe symptoms, the Rwandan government has taken immediate action. Measures have been implemented to control the outbreak and prevent further transmission. The World Health Organization (WHO) has also issued warnings and guidelines for containment and urged global vigilance.
Experts believe that managing infections and addressing complications promptly can reduce the severity of the Marburg virus. Governments worldwide are being advised to remain alert to prevent the virus from spreading beyond affected regions.
Also Read: Flu(Influenza) Signs and Symptoms: How To Prevent It?
Indeed
The emergence of the Marburg virus serves as a grim reminder of the continuous threat posed by viral infections. With a fatality rate higher than most known viruses and symptoms far more severe, this disease demands immediate global attention. Preventive measures, awareness, and rapid containment are crucial to mitigating its impact.
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